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CLI Reference

This document serves as a reference to the Medusa CLI tool including how to install it and what commands are available.

Overview​

The Medusa CLI serves as a tool that allows you to perform important commands while developing with Medusa.

To use Medusa, it is required to install the CLI tool as it is used to create a new Medusa backend.


How to Install CLI Tool​

To install the CLI tool, run the following command in your terminal:

npm install @medusajs/medusa-cli -g

If you run into any errors while installing the CLI tool, check out the troubleshooting section.

The CLI tool is then available under the medusa command. You can see all commands and options with the following command:

medusa --help

Troubleshooting Installation​

NPM Error: EACCES Permissions Errors
Powershell Error: command not found: medusa
Yarn Error: command not found: medusa

Common Options​

The following options can be used with all available commands.

--help​

Learn more about what you can do with the CLI tool or with a specific command.

Alias: -h

medusa new --help

--verbose​

Turn on verbose output for detailed logs.

Default: false

medusa new my-backend --verbose

--no-color​

Turn off colors in the output.

Alias: --no-colors

Default: false

medusa new my-backend --no-color

--json​

Turn on JSON logger.

Default: false

medusa new my-backend --json

--version​

If used inside a Medusa project, the version of the Medusa CLI and Medusa project is shown. Otherwise, the version of the Medusa CLI is shown.

Alias: -v

medusa --version

Available Commands​

new​

Create a new Medusa backend.

medusa new [<backend_name> [<starter_url>]]

Arguments​

NameDescriptionDefault
backend_nameThe name of the Medusa backend. It will be used as the name of the directory created.If not provided, you’ll be prompted to enter it.
starter_urlThe URL of the starter to create the backend from.The default starter is used.

Options​

NameDescription
-y, --useDefaultsIf the flag is set the command will not interactively collect database credentials.
--skip-dbIf the flag is set the command will not attempt to complete the database setup.
--skip-migrationsIf the flag is set the command will not attempt to complete the database migration.
--skip-envIf the flag is set the command will not attempt to populate .env.
--db-userThe database user to use for database setup and migrations.
--db-databaseThe database used for database setup and migrations.
--db-passThe database password to use for database setup and migrations.
--db-portThe database port to use for database setup and migrations.
--db-hostThe database host to use for database setup and migrations.

develop​

Start development backend. This command watches files for any changes to rebuild the files and restart the backend.

medusa develop

Options​

NameDescription
-H, --hostSet host. Defaults to localhost.
-p, --portSet port. Defaults to 9000.

start​

Start development backend. This command does not watch for file changes or restart the backend.

medusa start

Options​

NameDescription
-H, --hostSet host. Defaults to localhost.
-p, --portSet port. Defaults to 9000.

migrations​

Migrate the database to the most recent version.

medusa migrations <action>

Arguments​

NameDescriptionDefault
actionThe action to perform. Values can be run, show, or revert. run is used to run the migrations; show is used to only show what migrations are available to run; and revert is to undo the last migration.This argument is required and does not have a default value.

seed​

Migrates and populates the database with the provided file.

medusa seed --seed-file=<file_path>

Options​

NameDescription
-f, --seed-filePath to the file where the seed is defined. (required)
-m, --migrateFlag to indicate if migrations should be run prior to seeding the database. Default is true.

user​

Creates a new admin user.

medusa user --email <email> [--password <password>]

Options​

NameDescription
-e <email>, --email <email>The email to create a user with. (required)
-p <password>, --password <password>The password to use with the user. If not included, the user will not have a password.
-i <id>, --id <id>The user’s ID. By default it is automatically generated.
--inviteWhether to create an invite instead of a user. When using this option, you don't need to specify a password. If ran successfully, you'll receive the invite token in the output.

telemetry​

Enable or disable the collection of anonymous data usage. If no option is provided, the command will enable the collection of anonymous data usage.

medusa telemetry

Options​

NameDescription
--enableEnable telemetry (default)
--disableDisable telemetry

See Also​

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